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   » » Wiki: Nemasket River
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The Nemasket or Namasket River is a small river in southeastern . It flows north U.S. Geological Survey. National Hydrography Dataset high-resolution flowline data. The National Map, accessed April 1, 2011 from in Lakeville and through Middleborough where it empties into the .USGS Map Check The Nemasket's sole tributary is Fall Brook, which drains out from .

In Nemasket means Place where the fish are, because it is the largest alewife run on the Eastern Seaboard. River Herring Viewing guide The water is clear and there are several good places for launching unmotorized boats, with popular spots including Old Bridge Street, Wareham Street, and Oliver Mill Park on U.S. Route 44.


History
The Native American Indians would leave their winter encampments inland and navigate the to the Nemasket River in the early spring to take advantage of the alewife run and relocate to their summer encampment on Betty's Neck on Assawompsett Pond. When Oliver Mills built the factory that spanned the river, it created contention with the Wampanoags by forcing them to portage around the facility.

The remnants of Camp Joe Hooker, a training camp for Massachusetts during the American Civil War, are located on the left side of Staples Shore Road.

During the late 19th century, several steamboats were operated along the Nemasket, offering cruises of the river and into Assawompsett Pond. Nemasket Steamboats: 1877 - 1895 Once a popular tourist destination, the cruise business ultimately ended upon construction of the dam where the river drains out of Assawompsett, which both restricted the ability for vessels to travel and also lowered the water level of the river. The tie-up for one side-paddle wheeler, the Assawompset, can still be seen off the canal that cuts across the right hand side of the marsh between Bridge Street and Vaughn Street.


Ecology
The Nemasket boasts one of the largest herring runs on the eastern seaboard, with millions of alewife and migrating from the Atlantic Ocean, up the Taunton River, up the Nemasket, and into the Assawompsett Pond complex, which contains the largest herring spawning area in the state, at over 5,000 acres. Nemasket River Sustainable Fishery Plan In addition to the herring, the Nemasket serves as habitat for numerous other diadromous species, including , , , and .

Due to the Nemasket's connection to the Atlantic via the Taunton River, some marine mammal species have been known to make their way up the river. are seen on occasion, often in the spring when the herring migrate, and in 2005, a young was found in the Nemasket.

Other common wildlife in the area include deer, foxes, coyotes, river otters, raccoons, skunks, and opossums.

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